Helios Blog

Stay in the know with the latest updates, discussions, and more from Helios AI.

Tariffs, Trade Wars, and the Rise of Brazil’s Soybean Empire
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Tariffs, Trade Wars, and the Rise of Brazil’s Soybean Empire

China’s retaliatory 34% tariff on U.S. farm goods stripped the U.S. soybean market of most of its competitiveness overnight. The market was devastated, and China quickly turned to a new supplier: Brazil. China's shift from the U.S. to Brazil for soybeans is increasingly looking less like a temporary substitution and more like a realignment in soybean trade, making Brazil China’s go-to producer for soybeans permanently.

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Florida’s Oranges Are in Crisis - You Can Thank Climate Change for That
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Florida’s Oranges Are in Crisis - You Can Thank Climate Change for That

Orange juice used to be a breakfast staple. Now, it’s starting to look more like champagne—a luxury item for special occasions. As climate change intensifies, Florida's orange market is caught in the turmoil thanks to citrus greening disease: a bacterial disease spread by tiny, sap-sucking insects called psyllids (pronounced sill-ids).

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Fruit, Vegetable… or Political Football? How Tariffs Are Squeezing the Tomato Trade
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Fruit, Vegetable… or Political Football? How Tariffs Are Squeezing the Tomato Trade

Tomatoes may be botanically a fruit, but in the U.S.–Mexico supply chain, they are a critical “vegetable” for procurement teams, and this summer, they’ve become a political flashpoint. In mid-July 2025, the collapse of the Tomato Suspension Agreement ended nearly thirty years of price stability in the import market and brought back a 17% U.S. tariff on fresh Mexican tomatoes.

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The Climate Behind Your Limes: Why Stable Prices Can’t Be Taken for Granted 
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

The Climate Behind Your Limes: Why Stable Prices Can’t Be Taken for Granted 

Limes—the lemon's little brother—are a staple in many diets worldwide. Colombia is the 10th largest supplier in the world, producing about 2.29% of fresh limes globally. Colombia is prone to experiencing rainy and dry seasons; its rainy seasons are typically from March to May and September to November, but this year, the country’s rainy season is beginning earlier and more intensely, creating a riskier environment and potentially disrupting the growth and price of the fruit we all know and love.

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Podcast Feature - FoodTech Stories
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Podcast Feature - FoodTech Stories

Francisco Martin-Rayo, Co-Founder and CEO of AgTech startup Helios joins host Megan Thomas to discuss how his firm uses AI and large data sets to predict field, country, and global production of agricultural crops. This episode will break down how the team at Helios has built its tech stack, how it delivers meaningful insights, including predicted future pricing, to customers, and the surprising ways it is building buy-in with seasoned buyers and traders.

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Climate Pressures Leave Cherry Harvest Well Below Average
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Climate Pressures Leave Cherry Harvest Well Below Average

Turkey, the world’s leading cherry exporter, is closing out one of its most difficult seasons in recent memory. Severe frost in spring wiped out large portions of the crop, and persistent drought has devastated many of the surviving orchards. With only a short time left in the season, yields are already well below average, fruit quality is inconsistent, and buyers are paying higher prices to secure a limited supply.

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Guatemala’s Avocado Ambition: America’s New Alternative Supplier?
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Guatemala’s Avocado Ambition: America’s New Alternative Supplier?

Let's face it: Americans love avocados. But with the United States heavily reliant on Mexico for avocado imports, a new player is entering the game: Guatemala. The relatively small Central American country produced only about 50,000 tons of avocados in 2024, prompting the question: Could Guatemala become America's next major alternative exporter?

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400+ Price Predictions & Historical Prices Launch at Helios!
Brooke Schuyler Brooke Schuyler

400+ Price Predictions & Historical Prices Launch at Helios!

We’re thrilled to share one of our biggest releases yet: Helios AI’s advanced pricing forecasts and historical price series for over 400 agricultural commodities. This isn’t just “more data.” It’s better intelligence: forecasts up to a year ahead, detailed historical pricing, and clear, accessible explanations of why prices are moving the way they are.

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A Climate Challenge in the Heart of the Mediterranean
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

A Climate Challenge in the Heart of the Mediterranean

Olive oil isn’t just an export for Greece—it’s a staple of daily life, a rural economic engine, and a symbol of cultural identity. But today, Greek producers are grappling with one of the worst harvests in recent memory. Heatwaves, drought, and pests have slashed yields and pushed prices to painful highs.

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Berries, Citrus, and the Big Summer Price Swings
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Berries, Citrus, and the Big Summer Price Swings

As summer rolls in, farmers’ markets, grocery shelves, and kitchen tables around the country begin to fill with the season’s brightest bounty: juicy berries, crisp lettuce, zesty citrus, and garden-fresh veggies. But behind this cheerful cornucopia, food prices are telling a more complex story.

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Early Monsoon Season Wreaks Havoc on Indian Vegetable Crops– Prices Surge
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Early Monsoon Season Wreaks Havoc on Indian Vegetable Crops– Prices Surge

The monsoon season on the southwest coast of India has started earlier than usual in 2025, bringing with it severe disruptions to the vegetable industry. In Nishik district– a crucial region for producing vegetables– heavy and continual rainfall through May has damaged over 1,000 hectares of farmland.

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Spring Frost and Early Drought Put Russia’s Grain Belt on Alert
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Spring Frost and Early Drought Put Russia’s Grain Belt on Alert

Russia's Rostov Oblast, crucial for over 10% of the country's grain production, faces climate disruptions in 2025 that threaten domestic supply and export stability. A state of emergency was declared in late May due to severe spring frosts and a dry start to the season, raising concerns about grain exports through the Azov and Black Sea corridors.

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Beyond Corn and Wheat: Why Second-Season Crops Deserve Your Attention in 2025
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Beyond Corn and Wheat: Why Second-Season Crops Deserve Your Attention in 2025

As global agriculture grapples with climate variability, land constraints, and the imperative for sustainable intensification, second-season or "safrinha" crops have emerged as a strategic solution. These crops, cultivated immediately after the main harvest, offer a pathway to enhance land productivity without expanding agricultural footprints.

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Frost Risk and Market Ripples: 2025 Apricot Stress in Malatya
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Frost Risk and Market Ripples: 2025 Apricot Stress in Malatya

A closer look at Turkey’s 2025 growing season reveals a troubling trend: persistent cold, lingering wet conditions, and rising agronomic volatility. These stressors have left their mark on multiple crops, but nowhere more critically than in Malatya, the country’s apricot heartland. Malatya accounts for nearly 80% of Turkey’s apricot production and dominates the global dried apricot export market.

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Europe’s Silent Spring: A Century-Defining Drought
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Europe’s Silent Spring: A Century-Defining Drought

As spring unfolds across Europe, a concerning pattern emerges: a significant absence of rainfall. In what meteorologists are identifying as the driest spring in over a century, northwestern Europe faces an acute water deficit, raising alarms throughout the agricultural sector.

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Commodities, Tariffs, and The Future of AI in Agriculture
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Commodities, Tariffs, and The Future of AI in Agriculture

In this episode, Strategy for Breakfast dives into the forces shaping global supply chains, from commodity headwinds and tailwinds to surprising economic substitutes like Brazilian oranges and alternatives to chocolate. Our CEO, Francisco Martin-Rayo, unpacks how hedge funds capitalize on volatility and why fluctuating grocery prices can mean big business for investors.

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Global Soil Degradation: A Silent Threat to Agriculture
Ruzana Ileuova Ruzana Ileuova

Global Soil Degradation: A Silent Threat to Agriculture

Soil degradation is a mounting global crisis with direct consequences for food systems, ecosystem health, and climate stability. Earth.Org reports that the world is losing over 100 million hectares of healthy soil each year, equivalent to four football fields per second. If current degradation continues unchecked, up to 95% of the Earth's land surface could be degraded by 2050.

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